Thanks to Trond Snekvik, I create the "prj_nrf52dk_nrf52810.conf" file and putting what I need by combining and looking the "nrf51_qfaa.conf" and "prj.conf" file.
CONFIG_SYSTEM_WORKQUEUE_STACK_SIZE=1024
#CONFIG_BT_SETTINGS=y
#CONFIG_FLASH=y
#CONFIG_FLASH_MAP=y
#CONFIG_NVS=n
#CONFIG_SETTINGS=y
CONFIG_BT_OBSERVER=y
CONFIG_BT_CTLR_DUP_FILTER_LEN=0
CONFIG_BT_CTLR_LE_ENC=n
CONFIG_BT_DATA_LEN_UPDATE=n
CONFIG_BT_PHY_UPDATE=n
CONFIG_BT_CTLR_CHAN_SEL_2=n
CONFIG_BT_CTLR_MIN_USED_CHAN=n
CONFIG_BT_CTLR_PRIVACY=n
CONFIG_BT_PERIPHERAL=y
CONFIG_BT=y
CONFIG_BT_TINYCRYPT_ECC=y
#important_for_connection_stability a min value of 1545 is required
CONFIG_BT_RX_STACK_SIZE=1545
#CONFIG_BT_L2CAP_RX_MTU=23
#CONFIG_BT_L2CAP_TX_MTU=23
#CONFIG_BT_L2CAP_TX_BUF_COUNT=3
CONFIG_BT_MESH=y
#CONFIG_BT_MESH_MODEL_EXTENSIONS=n
#CONFIG_BT_MESH_RELAY=n
#CONFIG_BT_MESH_FRIEND=n
CONFIG_BT_MESH_PB_GATT=y
CONFIG_BT_MESH_PB_ADV=y
CONFIG_BT_MESH_GATT_PROXY=y
#CONFIG_BT_MESH_LOW_POWER=y
#CONFIG_BT_MESH_LPN_SCAN_LATENCY=30
#CONFIG_BT_MESH_LPN_RECV_DELAY=40
#CONFIG_BT_MESH_LPN_POLL_TIMEOUT=300
CONFIG_BT_MESH_SUBNET_COUNT=1
CONFIG_BT_MESH_APP_KEY_COUNT=1
CONFIG_BT_MESH_MODEL_GROUP_COUNT=1
CONFIG_BT_MESH_LABEL_COUNT=3
#CONFIG_BT_DEBUG_LOG=y
#CONFIG_BT_MESH_DEBUG=n
#CONFIG_BT_MESH_DEBUG_PROV=y
#CONFIG_BT_MESH_DEBUG_PROXY=y
#CONFIG_BT_MESH_DEBUG_BEACON=y
#CONFIG_BT_MESH_DEBUG_NET=n
#CONFIG_BT_MESH_DEBUG_TRANS=n
#CONFIG_BT_MESH_DEBUG_SETTINGS=n
#CONFIG_BT_MESH_DEBUG_LOW_POWER=y
#CONFIG_BT_MESH_DEBUG_FRIEND=n
#CONFIG_BT_MESH_DEBUG_MODEL=y
#CONFIG_BT_MESH_DEBUG_ACCESS=y
#CONFIG_BT_MESH_DEBUG_CRYPTO=y
#CONFIG_BT_MESH_DEBUG_ADV=y
Like this I can detect the emulate nRF52810 on the nRF Mesh application and do the provision ! However you won't see any log by using JLinkRTTClient.
